Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizens were included in the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment and added to Part 4’A’ of the Constitution. The Indian Constitution, which came into force in 1950, listed only the rights of citizens. It is not a mandatory obligation. However, while making significant revisions to the Constitution in 1976, it was thought that the Constitution should also include the basic responsibilities of people.
Part 4’A’ of the Constitution contains 10 Fundamental Duties. The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002 included the obligation of parents to offer educational opportunities to their children aged 6 to 14. Citizens now have the following 11 responsibilities:
Table of Contents
List of Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizens
Indian citizens have the following fundamental duties:
1) Respect for the constitution’s values, institutions, and national symbols
It is the responsibility of every Indian citizen to respect the constitution’s ideals, the nation, and the national anthem.
2) Follow the national movement’s inspirational ideas
Every Indian citizen has a responsibility to preserve and uphold the high values that inspired our country’s independence movement.
3) To safeguard India’s sovereignty, unity, and integrity
It is every Indian citizen’s responsibility to safeguard India’s sovereignty, unity, and integrity. This is the highest obligation that Indian citizens have.
4) Defense of the country and service to the nation
It is every Indian citizen’s responsibility to protect and serve their country when called upon.
5) To develop a feeling of unity and fraternity among India’s people
To cultivate a culture of unity and equal fatherhood throughout India, free of prejudice based on religion, language, geography, or class, as well as customs that are hostile to women’s respect. As a result, two responsibilities have been fulfilled:
- To develop a spirit of unity and brotherhood among all Indians.
- To treat women with respect.
6) Understanding and Protecting the Wonderful Tradition of Integrated Culture
Recognize and safeguard the significance of our integrated culture’s glorious tradition.
7) Protecting the natural environment and showing compassion for all living things
Every citizen has a responsibility to conserve and develop the natural environment, which includes woods, lakes, rivers, and other animals, as well as to show compassion for all living things.
8) Development of scientific view, humanism, and knowledge acquisition
Every citizen has a responsibility to foster scientific attitudes, humanism, and the spirit of learning and improvement.
9) Protection of public property and avoidance of violence
It is every citizen’s responsibility to safeguard public property and avoid violence.
10) Striving for individual and collective excellence
Every citizen has a responsibility to strive for excellence in all aspects of personal and collective activity so that the country can reach new heights of growth and success.
In Conclusion, in this article titled “Fundamental Duties of Indian Citizens,” we have discussed the basic responsibilities of an Indian citizen as defined by the Indian Constitution. I hope you enjoyed reading this post.
